Tarihin Jihar Gombe

Jihar Gombe Jiha ce da ke a yankin arewa maso gabashin Najeriya. An kirkiro ta ne a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1996, a zamanin mulkin Janar Sani Abacha.

An kirkiro jihar ne daga jihar Bauchi, kuma ana kiranta da sunan babban birnin kasar wato Gombe. Sai dai kuma ana iya samun tarihin yankin tun zamanin mulkin mallaka da ake kira daular Bauchi.

Kafin Turawan mulkin mallaka, Jihar Gombe tana da kabilu daban-daban kamar Tangale, Fulbe, Kanuri, da Waja. Masarautar Bauchi wadda ta hada da jihar Gombe ta yau, ta kasance cibiyar siyasa da tattalin arziki mai tasiri a yankin. Ya zama kariyar Birtaniyya a farkon 1900s, kuma ikonta ya faɗaɗa ya ƙunshi ƙarin yankuna.

Sai dai kuma kafin Nijeriya ta samu ‘yancin kai a shekarar 1960, yankin ya zama wani bangare na sabuwar Jihar Bauchi da aka kirkiro.

A zamanin mulkin soja na Janar Sani Abacha, jihar Gombe an sassare ta ne daga jihar Bauchi domin inganta rayuwar jama’a da kyautata shugabanci. Jihar ta samu gagarumin ci gaba tun bayan da aka kirkiro ta, musamman wajen inganta ababen more rayuwa da jin dadin jama’a.

A yau jihar Gombe ta yi kaurin suna wajen noma, inda wani kaso mai tsoka na al’ummarta ke yin noma da kiwo. Haka kuma jihar tana da abubuwan ban sha’awa irin na dajin Gombe, wanda ke da nau’ikan namun daji daban-daban.

A ƙarshe, tarihin jihar Gombe yana da alaƙa da mafi girman yanayin tarihin Nijeriya. Tun daga kasancewar yankin Masarautar Bauchi har zuwa zama kasa mai cin gashin kanta, yankin ya samu sauye-sauye daban-daban na siyasa da zamantakewa.

Jihar Gombe ta samu bunkasuwa tun bayan kirkiro ta, tana mai da hankali kan bunkasa noma da inganta rayuwar al’ummarta.

Jihar Gombe tana da dimbin tarihi da albarkatun kasa, na ci gaba da zama wani muhimmin bangare na al’adu da tattalin arzikin Nijeriya.